三种方言轻声的优选论分析  

An OT Analysis of Neutral Tone in Three Chinese Dialects

作　　者：王嘉龄[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学语言学研究所,天津300074

出　　处：《语言科学》2002年第1期78-85,共8页Linguistic Sciences

摘　　要：北京话、上海话、乌鲁木齐话的轻声在时长、音高及其对前字的影响上各有特点。本文用优选论对这三种方言的轻声进行音系分析,采用相同制约条件,但层次排列不同,均可得出满意的结果。The neutral tones of Beijing dialect, Shanghai dialect and Urumchi dialect differ in duration, pitch and the changes they cause in the preceding syllables. This paper gives an optimality theoretic analysis of the neutral tone in these three dialects using the same set of constraints but with a different hierarchical ranking for each dialect.

关 键 词：方言 轻声 优选论 

分 类 号：H01[语言文字—语言学]