榕树传粉生物学的特性  

The biological character of fig tree pollination

作　　者：陈勇[1] 李宏庆[2] 马炜梁[2] 

机构地区：[1]宁德师范高等专科学校生物系,福建宁德352100 [2]华东师范大学生物系,上海200062

出　　处：《杭州师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2002年第3期59-61,共3页Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (项目编号 :3 9670 13 4)

摘　　要：榕树传粉生物学是当今植物生殖生物学研究的一个热点 .榕树为榕小蜂提供具生态保护作用的栖息场所和生长发育必须的营养物质 ,榕小蜂为榕树传粉 ,二者是植物和昆虫间高度专一化的互惠共生伙伴 .榕树和榕小蜂各具独特的生物学特性 ,共生双方在形态结构、生理生态和生物学行为上高度特化和互适 ,在物候生活史链上环环衔接 ,构成一个十分复杂而精确的传粉生态系统 .Fig tree pollination biology is a popular topic of the research on plant reproductive biology today.Fig trees offer a habitat with ecological protective effect and nutritire which is needed by fig wasps in their growth, and meanwhile fig wasps pollinize fig trres. They are highly\|concentrated mutual companions between plants and insects. Figs and fig wasps have special biological characters of their own.Their mutualism is highly characteristic in structure, physiology, ecology and biological behaviors. The close connection in life cycle has formed a very complex and exact pollination system.\;

关 键 词：榕树 榕小蜂 共生 传粉生物学 

分 类 号：Q948.12+2.6[生物学—植物学]