丛枝菌根真菌提高植物对土传菌物病害抗性的研究进展  

The Advances of AMF Improve Plant Resistance Against Soil-borne Fungal Pathogens

作　　者：高秀兵[1] 陈娟[1] 姚雍静[1] 郭灿[1] 王国华[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省茶叶研究所,贵州贵阳550006

出　　处：《贵州茶叶》2010年第3期5-13,共9页Journal of Guizhou Tea

摘　　要：植物土传病害是一类由土传病原物侵染引起的病害,历来被植物界认定为最难防治的病害之一。大多数的植物土传病害是由真菌引起的。国内外许多研究结果表明,丛枝菌根真菌对由菌物、线虫、细菌等引起的植物土传病害都具有一定的防治效果,但差异较大。丛枝菌根真菌对由不同病原物引起的植物土传病害的抗病效果各不相同,存在各种不同的抗病机制。本文主要综述了丛枝菌根真菌提高植物对土传菌物病害抗性的机制及其影响因素。The plant soil-borne diseases,which re always considered as one of the most difficult controlling diseases in plant kingdom,are caused by the infection of soil-borne pathogens and most are soil-borne fungal pathogens.A growing body of evidences form both home and aboard supports that the AMF have a available biocontrol effect for the plant soil-borne pathogens such as fungus、nematodes、bacteria and so on,but their effects are quite different,suggests the mechanism of theirs against different soil-borne patho...

关 键 词：丛枝菌根真菌 土传病害 抗性机制 影响因素 

分 类 号：S154.3[农业科学—土壤学]