解冻后的卵母细胞质量评定方法研究进展  

Progress on Quality Assessment of Oocytes After Thawing

作　　者：王义鹏[1,2] 李向臣[1] 苏晓华[1,3] 曹贵方[2] 关伟军[1] 马月辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京100193 [2]内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [3]东北林业大学野生动物资源学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《动物医学进展》2010年第9期101-104,共4页Progress In Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD13B08;2008BADB2B01);转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项(2008ZX08009-003);"863"课题(2006AA10Z198)

摘　　要：卵母细胞的冷冻保存可为体外受精、核移植、转基因动物的研究提供更方便的材料来源,有助于优秀家畜的保种,被广泛应用于辅助生殖领域,同时可以避免胚胎研究过程中的伦理学和法律方面的限制。但是解冻后卵母细胞质量的评定工作各国学者的方法标准不一,不利于进一步研究。论文将从细胞和分子水平就解冻后卵母细胞的质量评定方法做一综述,旨在为解冻后卵母细胞质量的高效评定工作提供参考。Cryopreservation of oocytes can provide more convenient material resources for in vitro fertilization,nuclear transplantation and the development of transgenic animals,also it contributes to preservation of excellent livestock breeds.This technique is used extensively in the field of assisted reproduction,avoiding the ethical and legal restrictions in embryo researches.However,there has no unified method for assessment of oocytes after thawing among the scholars from various countries,which is not conducive to further studies.In this paper,the quality assessment methods of oocytes after thawing were reviewed in order to offer a reference for efficient quality assessment of oocytes.

关 键 词：卵母细胞 解冻 质量评定 

分 类 号：S814[农业科学—畜牧学]