垄断竞争悖论——中国经济改革速度缓慢原因之五  

The Paradox of Monopoly Competition——The Fifth Cause for the Sluggish Speed of China's Economic Reform

作　　者：朱荣科[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学经济与工商管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《求是学刊》2004年第4期65-70,共6页Seeking Truth

摘　　要：在经济学中 ,垄断与竞争本来就构成悖论 ,似乎没有什么可以论述的了。但是 ,在中国却不那么简单 :人为的旧经济制度时间延续与维系 ,使垄断的贬义成份加剧而冲淡了它的积极与中性的含义 ;旧经济制度的灾害又破坏了公平竞争 ,促进了局部经济发展的无序。文章所阐释的关于垄断与竞争的广义悖论 ,可以说是有中国特色的 ,它构成了中国经济改革速度缓慢的又一原因。In economics, monopoly and competition originally constitute a paradox and it seems that there is nothing to talk about it. But in China it is not so easy, because the artificial old economic system is continued and maintained, which aggravates the derogatory sense composition of monopoly and thus weakens its positive and neuter meaning. The calamity of old economic system destroys fair competition and leads to the disorder of regional economic development. The article explains the generalized paradox of monopoly and competition with Chinese characteristics. It becomes one of the cause for the sluggish speed of China's economic reform.

关 键 词：垄断 竞争 悖论 

分 类 号：F015[经济管理—政治经济学]