Propylene Polymerization Catalyzed by Bis(R_3-indenyl) Zirconium Bichloride/Aluminoxane──Synthesis of Metallocenes and Influence ofSolvent Polarity on Polymerization  

Propylene Polymerization Catalyzed by Bis(R_3-indenyl) Zirconium Dichloride/Aluminoxane──Synthesis of Metallocenes and Influence ofSolvent Polarity on Polymerization

作　　者：YASIN Tariq FAN Zhi-qiang ZHU Yin-bang FENG Lin-xian 

机构地区：[1]Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Zhe Jiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China

出　　处：《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2001年第4期445-451,共7页高等学校化学研究(英文版)

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China and SINOPEC(No.29734144).

摘　　要：Three unbridged metallocenes, bis(2,4,7-Me3-indenyl)zirconium dichloride(1) , bis(2-Me-4, 7-Et2-indenyl)zirconium dichloride (2) and bis (2, 4, 6-Me3-indenyl) zirconium dichloride (3) were synthesized. The effect of solvent polarity on propylene polymerization catalyzed by the metallocenes in the presence of methylaluminoxane(MAO) and triisobutylaluminum(TIBA) was investigated in the toluene/CH2Cl2 mixed solvent. Changing the solvent polarity was found to influence the catalytic activity, polymer molecular weight and stereospecificity of the catalysts. The changes in the position of the substituents on the ligand caused the different responses of the catalyst to the changes in solvent polarity. The isotactic stereosequence of polypropylene was found to increase with the increase in the polarity of the reaction medium.Three unbridged metallocenes, bis(2,4,7-Me3-indenyl)zirconium dichloride(1) , bis(2-Me-4, 7-Et2-indenyl)zirconium dichloride (2) and bis (2, 4, 6-Me3-indenyl) zirconium dichloride (3) were synthesized. The effect of solvent polarity on propylene polymerization catalyzed by the metallocenes in the presence of methylaluminoxane(MAO) and triisobutylaluminum(TIBA) was investigated in the toluene/CH2Cl2 mixed solvent. Changing the solvent polarity was found to influence the catalytic activity, polymer molecular weight and stereospecificity of the catalysts. The changes in the position of the substituents on the ligand caused the different responses of the catalyst to the changes in solvent polarity. The isotactic stereosequence of polypropylene was found to increase with the increase in the polarity of the reaction medium.

关 键 词：Propylene polymerization Metallocene catalyst Solvent effect Polarity 

分 类 号：O643.3[理学—物理化学]