膀胱内注入山莨菪碱预防妇科术后尿潴留的效果观察  

A Clinical Observation of Anisodamine Injection into Urinary Bladder to Prevent Urinary Retention after Gynecology Surgery

作　　者：孙华 

机构地区：[1]浙江省临安市人民医院,临安311300

出　　处：《浙江中医药大学学报》2010年第4期543-544,共2页Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

摘　　要：[目的]探讨预防妇科术后长时间留置尿管拔管后引起尿潴留的方法。[方法]实验组:拔尿管前用山莨菪碱后再拔管。对照组:采用单纯定时开放尿管3天后拔管。[结果]实验组尿潴留的发生率为4.8%,对照组为40.5%,两者差异显著(P<0.01)。[结论]注入4%山莨菪碱的生理盐水,可降低拔管后尿潴留的发生率。[Purpose] Explore the method for preventing urinary retention because of removing long-term indwelling urinary catheters. [Approach] Test group: anisodamine solution is injected before urinary catheters removed. Control group: Only open catheter regularly and remove it after 3d. [Result] The rates of urinary retention for test group and control group were 4.8% and 40.5% respectively. [Conclusion] Being injected 4% anisodamine physiological saline solution will reduce the incidence of urinary retention after the urinary catheters are removed.

关 键 词：山莨菪碱 膀胱注射 尿潴留 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]