自然景区游客超载的扰动生态效应  

Environmental Ecologies Effect of Tourist Overload to the Natural Scenic Spot

作　　者：丁立香[1] 周青[1] 张光生[1] 

机构地区：[1]江南大学环境与土木工程学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《生态经济（学术版）》2011年第1期203-206,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：无锡市环境发展基金项目(20090730)

摘　　要：随着中国经济的持续发展,旅游产业已经成为中国经济的新增长点。在旅游业快速发展的同时,游客超载对自然景区环境的负面影响逐渐显现,并可能演变为旅游产业健康与可持续发展的障碍。文章结合国内外研究成果,从游客超载对自然景区土壤、水资源、植被与野生动物影响入手,考察了游客超载对自然景区的扰动生态效应,初步分析了扰动生态效应形成的原因,并对游客超载的扰动生态研究提出建议。With Chinese sustained economic development,tourism industry has become a new growth point. While developing rapidly in tourism,the negative impact of visitors overload on the natural scenic environment appears gradually,and may be the main obstacle for healthy and sustainable development in the tourism industry. In this paper,started with the effect of the visitors overload on the soil,water resources,vegetation and wildlife in natural scenic spots,investigated the disturbance of the ecological effects of natural scenic spots,analyzed the reasons and put forward a proposal on the issue by combining related research results at home and abroad.

关 键 词：自然景区 游客超载 扰动生态效应 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]