论新诗诗体建设的恶劣生态  

On the Adverse Circumstance of the Formation of Poetic Style of Vernacular Verse

作　　者：王珂[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福州350007

出　　处：《北京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2004年第2期70-74,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Technology (Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：新诗诗体定型难,新诗诗体建设难。中国的20世纪是以革命、战争为主旋律的动乱时代,新诗长期承载了过多的非诗功能,使新诗处在既生不逢时,又长于乱世的恶劣生态中,极少有进行唯美的文人诗体建设环境,诗体建设总是处在自由化与律化多对抗少和解的极端中,最终成为一种发育不良的文体。20世纪前半期,特别是一二十年代,是新诗诗体建设最重要的时期,最能呈现出新诗诗体建设生态的恶劣。It is difficult to give a fixed pattern of poetic style of vernacular verse and to form the style. There were too many revolutions and wars during the 20th century in China. Vernacular verse has carried too much non-poetic function for a long time. It was born in the unfortunate time and grew up in adverse circumstance. There were almost no good circumstance for the poets of aestheti-cism to build poetic style. The construction of poetic style of new poetry has always been in extreme condition of more conflicts and less compromise between the liberalization of poetic style and the rule of poetic style, thus resulting in an unhealthy style. The first half of the 20th century, especially the first and second decades, is the worst period of the construction of poetic style of new poetry.

关 键 词：诗体建设 生态 新诗革命 自由化 律化 

分 类 号：I207.25[文学—中国文学]