聚合物/层状硅酸盐纳米复合材料制备研究进展  

Review on The Preparation Principles of Polymer/Layered Silicate Nanocomposites

作　　者：于娜娜[1] 朱江兰[1] 乔钰[1] 张丽坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]中北大学化工与环境学院,山西太原030051

出　　处：《化工中间体》2011年第10期1-5,共5页

摘　　要：近年来,聚合物基有机/无机纳米复合材料作为材料科学领域中的一枝新秀,已引起人们的广泛关注,这类材料具有有机和无机材料的特点,并通过两者之间的耦合产生出许多优异的性质,有着广阔的应用前景。聚合物与蒙脱土插层是制备高性能聚合物/层状硅酸盐纳米复合材料的一种新方法,也是当前材料科学领域的研究热点。本文从材料结构及性能、制备方法、存在的问题及发展前景等方面较详细地综述了该领域的研究进展情况。In recent years,organic/inorganic nanocomposites have attracted great interests from scientists.This new type of composites exhibits far superior to those of separate components,which makes them widely used in many field.An effective approach of preparing organic/inorganic composites is intercalation,through which polymers are intercalated between sheets of inorganic materials such as montmorillonite(MMT).Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposite is a new excitement of material field.This review aims at reporting on very recent developments in structures,properties,preparation of Polymer/layered silicate nanocomposite.Finally the existing problems are introduced and the prospects are also envisaged in this area.

关 键 词：聚合物 层状硅酸盐 纳米复合材料 蒙脱土 

分 类 号：TB3[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]