自然景观地学成因类型与审美特征  

Geographical Genetic Types of Natural Landscape and Its Aesthetic Characteristics

作　　者：袁成[1] 陈志[2] 

机构地区：[1]襄樊学院地理系,湖北襄樊441053 [2]咸宁学院城乡规划与资源科学系,湖北咸宁437005

出　　处：《咸宁学院学报》2004年第3期90-93,共4页Journal of Xianning University

摘　　要：自然景观是指地表及一定尺度空间所形成的富有深度的视觉模式,根据地学基本原理,可将自然景观成因类型划分为5大组、15类和66个亚类景观.景观审美特征形成的物质基础是景观的地学成因类型,它包括景观共性审美特征、景观个性审美特征和景观鉴赏审美特征三个层面.Natural Landscape is a visual mould with depth formed between the earth's surface and the underground space of a certain size. According to geographical basic principles,genetic types of natural landscape can be divided into five types,which can be farther classified into 15,which can be subdivided into 66 classes. On the basis of the natural landscape having been formed, it includes three levels,that is,general individual and subjective,aesthetic characteristics.

关 键 词：自然景观 成因类型 审美特征 

分 类 号：P901[天文地球—自然地理学]