平等与公平、正义、公正之比较  

On Comparing Equality with Fairness,Justice and Impartiality

作　　者：洋龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院政治学研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《文史哲》2004年第4期145-151,共7页Literature,History,and Philosophy

摘　　要：平等是不同社会主体在一定历史阶段的交往过程中处于同等的社会地位,在社会各领域享有同等权益,履行同等义务的理念、原则和制度。平等与公平、正义、公正等范畴比较,既相近似,又有不同。这正是千百年来思想界对之论说不休的原因所在。在社会结构和社会利益大调整的变革时代,厘清平等与公平、正义、公正之间的关系,富有现实意义。Equality predicates concepts,principles or systems,under which any different social main body,at a certain period of history,has the same social status during the association,and in any field of the society,own the same rights and interests and fulfill its duty. Comparing equality with fairness,justice and impartiality,we can find both comparability and difference,which is the reason for an argument has been on for thousands of years in the field of ideology. At times when the social structure and social interests are being greatly restructured,it is of remarkable practical meaning to clarify the relation between equality and fairness,justice,impartiality.

关 键 词：平等 公平 正义 公正 

分 类 号：D081[政治法律—政治学]