晋方言并州片古全浊声母的读音类型和层次  

The Pronunciation Types and Planes of MC Voiced Initials in the Bingzhou Section of Jin Dialect

作　　者：乔全生[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学语言科学研究所,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第3期169-173,共5页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目"晋方言语音百年来的演变研究"(07AYY002);山西省高等学校中青年拔尖创新人才支持项目"晋方言共时与历时研究"(0805213);山西省高等学校人文社科重点研究基地支持项目(2011310);山西高校人文社会科学研究项目"晋方言中部方言比较研究"(20082027)

摘　　要：文章考察了晋方言并州片古全浊声母塞音、塞擦音的读音类型和层次,指出并州片古全浊声母塞音、塞擦音无论平仄读不送气音是晚唐五代时期的读音层次,读不送气音是并州片的固有层次。并州片内部在反映该读音时,其核心地区与边缘地区的读音有较大差异。并州片既受南部汾河片方言古全浊声母塞音、塞擦音仄声读送气音的影响,同时,其古全浊声母塞音、塞擦音平声读不送气音和仄声读送气音又对北部、西部方言片产生影响。This paper examines the pronunciation types and planes of stops and affricates of MC voiced initials in Bingzhou section of Jin dialect.It concludes that unaspirated stops and affricates of MC voiced initials are the pronunciation plane of the Late Tang and Five Dynasties period,regardless of level and oblique tones,while the unaspiration of these sounds is the inherent plane of the Bingzhou section.Reflected inside the Bingzhou section,the pronunciation of the core areas differs greatly from the marginal areas.The dialect of Bingzhou section is influenced by aspirated stops and affricates with oblique tone of MC voiced initials of southern Fenhe section dialect on the one hand,the unaspirated stops and affricates with level and oblique tones of MC voiced initials of Bingzhou section exert effect on the Northern and Western dialect sections on the other hand.

关 键 词：古全浊声母 读音类型 层次 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]