物件损害责任比较法研究  

A Comparative Study on the Liability for Object Damage

作　　者：谷艳辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学法学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第3期245-250,共6页Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)

摘　　要：《侵权责任法》的颁布实施为我国侵权责任法理论的发展提供了良好机遇。《侵权责任法》不仅明确了过错责任、过错推定责任、公平责任在物件损害责任中的适用,而且规定了各个物件损害责任的行为方式。但是在司法实践中,仅仅依靠法律条文是不够的,还需要一个科学合理的理论体系与之相融合。建议以物件损害责任的比较法研究为视角,在《侵权责任法》框架下,明确物件内涵与分类,完善物件侵权行为构成要件理论与公平补偿责任的司法解释。Tort Law provides a good opportunity for developing tort theories.This law not only determines the application of fault liability,fault presumption liability and fair liability to the liability for object damage,but also defines the way of act for each object damage liability.However,regulations alone are not adequate for judicial practices,and a scientific and rational theoretical system is also needed.From the perspective of comparative studies on the liability for object damage,this paper puts forward a proposal that in the framework of Tort Law it is a necessity to make clear object connotations and classifications,and to perfect the component theory of object tort and the judicial interpretation of fair compensation liability.

关 键 词：物件 损害责任 《侵权责任法》 

分 类 号：D91[政治法律—法学]