冬季且被严重焚烧的尸体上也会有昆虫  

Insects Growing on the Severely Burned Bodies in Winter

作　　者：廖明庆 李志刚 王江峰[3] 罗思敏 马婷[3] 

机构地区：[1]中山市公安局刑事科学技术研究所,广东中山528400 [2]广州市公安局刑事科学技术研究所,广东广州511400 [3]广东警官学院刑事技术系,广东广州510232 [4]清远市公安局司法鉴定中心,广东清远511518

出　　处：《政法学刊》2012年第1期112-115,共4页Journal of Political Science and Law

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(O30870332);公安部应用创新项目(2006yycxgdst146;2008YYCXGDST078)

摘　　要：一例凶杀案件发生于广东省最冷的1-2月,尸体经过了焚烧至大部分组织炭化,但在该被害者身上仍旧发现了蝇类昆虫,应用这些昆虫的发育进度准确的推断出了死亡时间。与其它季节未经过焚烧的尸体比较,该现场昆虫的种类、数量均明显减少,昆虫也主要分布于尸体下方避风处的腐败物质中。另外,在该尸体上片状分布着一层霉菌,这些霉菌的状态显然有时间相关性,提示我们通过对霉菌的研究也能找到死亡时间的线索。This research focuses on a homicide case,which occurred between January and February,the coldest months of Guangdong.The body was found to be burned severely with carbonization of tissues;however,insects like flies still grew on it.With the help of these insects,the time of death of the victim was then determined.Compared to the corpses that were not burned in other seasons,the body in this case has remarkably fewer types and populations of insects,which mainly distributed leeward in the lower corrupted part of the body.In addition,there was a layer of molds,which were time-relevant,guiding us to seek clues of the death time by investigating them.

关 键 词：法医昆虫学 死亡时间推断 冬季 火烧 霉菌 

分 类 号：D91[政治法律—法学]