从法医病理角度探讨老年人肺动脉栓塞  

Study on pulmonary embolism in old people from a point of view of forensic pathology

作　　者：初松涛[1] 李洪涛[1] 刘卯阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北华大学法医教研室,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《吉林医药学院学报》2010年第5期257-260,共4页Journal of Jilin Medical University

摘　　要：目的总结老年人肺动脉栓塞猝死病例栓塞形成的高危因素及法医病理鉴定特点。方法对老年人肺动脉栓塞死亡的患者进行临床资料及法医病理解剖进行分析。结果老年人猝死后尸检,在心脏及肺动脉干均发现巨大血栓。结论老年人猝死,特别是有下肢静脉血栓及重症心血管疾病等肺动脉血栓形成的高危因素,应当更多地关注肺动脉栓塞的问题,采取特异性检查以明确法医病理诊断。Objective To Summarize high-risk factors of pulmonary embolism of sudden death cases in old people and characteristics of forensic pathology identification.Methods Clinical data about elderly patients who died of pulmonary embolism was analyzed,bodies of patients died of pulmonary embolism were dissected and analyzed from a point of view of forensic pathology.Results Large thromboses were found in hearts and pulmonary arterial trunks in sudden death cases.Conclusion To prevent sudden death in old people,special attention should be paid to pulmonary embolism especially for those with cardiovascular disease risk factors of deep vein thrombosis and severe pulmonary thromboses,specific checks should be made and make forensic pathology clear as soon as possible.

关 键 词：法医病理 老年人 肺动脉栓塞 

分 类 号：R563.5[医药卫生—呼吸系统]