油气包裹体研究进展及其在油气成藏中的应用  

Research Progress in the Oil Inclusion and Its Application in Oil and Gas Accumulation

作　　者：赵妮霞[1,2] 申鹏[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学,陕西西安710075 [2]延长油田股份有限公司吴起采油厂,陕西吴起717100

出　　处：《辽宁化工》2012年第8期818-821,825,共5页Liaoning Chemical Industry

摘　　要：油气包裹体是矿物形成过程中捕获的成矿溶液的代表,近年来已成为石油地质研究的重要手段,对于研究油源对比、油气运移、油气成藏和原油成熟度等具有十分重要的意义,油气包裹体理论以及油气包裹体测试方法的改进直接影响着油藏地球化学、成藏动力学的研究。系统论述了近年来油气包裹体理论及测试技术的进展,在此基础上讨论了油气包裹体在油气成藏中的主要应用,最后指出了油气包裹体应用时应注意的几个关键问题。The liquid inclusion is an important tool in petroleum geology.It can be used in migration of oil & gas,also in oil & gas accumulation and maturity.In this paper,research progress of theory and the testing technology of the oil inclusion in recent years were systematically expounded.On this basis,application of the oil inclusion in the oil and gas accumulation was concluded.Finally,several key issues which should be paid attention to in the application were presented.

关 键 词：油气包裹体 理论进展 油气成藏 关键问题 

分 类 号：P618[天文地球—矿床学]