人工湿地生态系统服务分类及其价值评估——以临沂市武河湿地为例  

Ecosystem Services Classification of Constructed Wetland and Its Value Assessment: a Case Study of Wuhe Wetland,Linyi

作　　者：王淑军[1,2] 刘佩楼 王雯雯 徐世鹏 陈向军 孙曰瑶 

机构地区：[1]山东大学经济学院,山东济南250100 [2]临沂市水利局,山东临沂276000 [3]临沂市水利勘测设计院,山东临沂276000

出　　处：《生态经济（学术版）》2011年第2期375-378,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：临沂市科技发展计划项目"临沂市生态河流建设研究"(201012006)

摘　　要：湿地生态系统为人类的存在和发展提供了大量的必需品和服务。很多国家把发展人工湿地作为净化城市污水的一种途径。文章以临沂市武河湿地为例,根据国内人工湿地的建设目标和湿地生态系统的特点,重新划分人工湿地生态系统服务,建立了评价各个生态系统服务价值的评价方法。评价结果发现,武河湿地不仅实现了净化城市污水、改善当地居民健康、发展湿地旅游等设计目标,还带来了生物多样性增加等生态和社会经济效益。The wetland ecosystem plays an important role by providing many of life's necessities and services to humans.Constructed wetlands(CW) have been used by numerous countries as a means to purify their cities' wastewater.In this study,Wuhe Wetland,Linyi City,is viewed as a representative case study to classify the ecosystem services provided by the CW,and to develop the methodologies to assess the ecosystem services values.This study has shown that the CW has high design value and other ecosystem services values.

关 键 词：人工湿地 生态系统服务 价值评估 武河湿地 临沂市 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]