陨击灾变进化论假说——一种新进化论的提出及其迄今成果  

The Hypothesis of Calamity Changed Evolution of Aerolite Impact

作　　者：任振球[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国气象科学研究院,北京100081

出　　处：《前沿科学》2009年第3期20-25,共6页Frontier Science

摘　　要：达尔文创立的以渐变、自然选择为特征的进化论,从根本上否定了神创论和皇权神授的观念,在自然科学和社会科学引发了一场革命,具有伟大的历史功绩。但它带有西方科学"还原论"的烙印。地质演化史和古生物发展史大量新事实的揭露,在上世纪七八十年代开始的、主要由中国科学家为主开展的天地生综合研究,在新的基础上提出了新的灾变论假说。尤其是系统总结了巨大陨击事件为力源的陨击灾变进化论学说。预期进一步的研究,终将表明达尔文的渐变进化论和现今提出的陨击灾变进化论的交替发展,有可能为完整进化论的统一创造条件。After Darwin created the gradual changed and natural selected theory of evolution, which funda- mentally denied the concept of god-creationism and the divine right of king, it brought a revolution in field of natural science and social science and got a brilliant historical achievement. This has the mark of reductionism of west science. Many new facts on history of geological evolution paleontological development show that, there is a new hypothesis of catastrophic changes according to this new foundation, which is mainly researched by Chinese sciensts on integrating cosmoms, the earth and creatures in 70's and 80's of last century. Especially, they systemically concluded the force source of huge aerolite impact incidents and putted out theory of calamity changed evolution of aerolite impact. After further researching, it will be finally shown that is alternate development of Datwin's gradual changed evolution and present calamity changed evolution of aerolite impact. This will give the condition to a integrated evolution.

关 键 词：渐变进化论 陨击灾变进化论 巨大陨击事件 古生物的大灭绝和大爆发 

分 类 号：Q11[生物学—普通生物学]