论待履行合同在破产程序中的处分  

A Discussion on the Settlement of Outstanding Contracts in Bankruptcy

作　　者：王欣[1] 齐明[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期449-454,共6页Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(12BFX116);教育部规划基金资助项目(11YJA820056)

摘　　要：待履行合同本身具有经济价值,是破产财产的重要组成部分。破产程序中待履行合同的处分问题既决定着破产财产的保值增值,也对破产程序外部的合同相对方利益产生重要影响。破产法从债权人整体利益保护出发,构建了待履行合同解除、承担和转让的特殊规则,体现了破产法实用主义特点和破产财产这一核心概念的本质。我国破产法中待履行合同处分制度存在监督不力、缺乏解除权行使标准之不足,应当确立商业判断规则、合同整体承担原则并且规定除外条款。An outstanding contract in itself has economic values and forms an important part of bankruptcy property.How to deal with outstanding contracts in bankruptcy not only determines the value maintenance and increase of bankruptcy property,but also greatly impacts the relevant parties of the contract outside bankruptcy.For the sake of protecting creditors' overall interests,specific rules and regulations of rescinding,bearing and transferring outstanding contracts are laid down,which reveals the pragmatic characteristics of bankruptcy law and the essence of bankruptcy property.However,there still exist some problems in the outstanding contracts of China's bankruptcy law such as poor supervision and deficiency of the implementation standards for right of cancellation.Thus,rules for business judgment and overall contract bearing should be established and exclusive clauses to outstanding contracts should be formulated in China's bankruptcy law.

关 键 词：待履行合同 破产财产 债权人保护 

分 类 号：D922.219.92[政治法律—经济法学]