影响水库移民回流返迁相关因子比较分析  

Comparative analysis on correlative influential factors of return migration of reservoir migrants

作　　者：周宜君[1] 周银珍[1] 黄瑶[2] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学经济与管理学院,湖北宜昌443002 [2]三峡大学理学院,湖北宜昌443002

出　　处：《人民长江》2012年第23期105-108,共4页Yangtze River

基　　金：三峡大学水库移民研究中心开放基金课题(2008KYM21)

摘　　要：将研究自愿移民的推拉力理论借鉴于非自愿移民,分析了水库移民返迁存在的推拉力作用机制,并提出假设———推拉力指数公式。运用人类学、地理学、人口学相关理论和方法,在问卷调查的基础上,比较分析了某水库移民返迁率与安置效果因素之间的相关性,并据此修正了前期研究所提出的安置效果指数公式。然后以此为基础对推拉力公式进行运算、验证,得出了防止水库移民回流返迁、改进移民安置工作的几点结论和启示。On the basis of Push Pull Theory of voluntary migration,the mechanism of push-pull forces existed in the return migration of reservoir migrants is analyzed,and the hypothesis,Push Pull index formula,is also put forward.With the correlative theories of anthropology,geography and demography,and the relationship between the rate of return migration and the resettlement quality are analyzed comparatively through questionnaires;the index formula of the resettlement effect proposed in previous research is modified according to the relationship.The calculation and verification of the Push Pull formula is conducted.It can draw some conclusions and give some proposals for prevention of return migration and resettling improvement.

关 键 词：回流返迁 相关因子 比较分析 水库移民 

分 类 号：D632.4[政治法律—政治学]