爱德华·阿尔比戏剧研究在中国  

A Review of Edward Albee Studies in China

作　　者：张连桥[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院 [2]铜仁学院

出　　处：《当代外国文学》2012年第2期150-156,共7页Contemporary Foreign Literature

基　　金：2011年贵州省教育厅高等学校人文社科研究项目"美国荒诞派戏剧伦理思想研究"[项目编号:11QN014]阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文主要从四个方面梳理回顾了爱德华·阿尔比戏剧在国内的研究:阿尔比戏剧的荒诞性、阿尔比戏剧的批判性、阿尔比戏剧的生态性和阿尔比戏剧的现代性特点。同国外的研究现状相比,国内的阿尔比研究存有四点不足:一是研究作品过于集中,缺乏对阿尔比戏剧研究的整体观照;二是方法上缺乏中国学者的研究视角;三是阿尔比作品及研究成果的译介工作滞后;四是阿尔比戏剧演出与剧评工作投入不够。文章从四个层面归纳了阿尔比戏剧在中国受到冷遇的原因:社会需求层面、思想层面、艺术层面和传播媒介层面。为了从深度和广度上推进我国阿尔比戏剧研究,文章提出了四点建议:加强阿尔比戏剧的译介工作、加强阿尔比戏剧的专题研究、加大对阿尔比戏剧的演出及其剧评工作和增加对阿尔比国际学术研讨会的投入。The studies of Edward Albee's dramas in China have mainly focused on four aspects: absurdity,modernity,critical force and ecological features in Albee's work.Compared with Albee studies abroad,the studies of Albee's dramas in China face four challenges: firstly,there is a lack of a comprehensive study of Albee's dramas;secondly,Chinese scholars have not developed their own theoretical approaches to study his work;thirdly,the translation of Albee's dramas and Albee criticism has failed to keep pace with the times;fourthly,there is a lack in the performance and review of Albee's dramas.The causes of the neglect of Albee's dramas in China can be analyzed on four levels: the social,the ideological,the artistic and the mass media.This essay argues that in order to promote and strengthen comprehensive studies of Albee's dramas in China,four steps could be taken: the first is to promote the translation of Albee's dramas;the second is to encourage monographic studies of Albee's dramas;the third is to improve the performance and review of Albee's dramas;the fourth is to create more opportunities for international discussions of Albee's work.

关 键 词：爱德华·阿尔比 中国 戏剧研究 述评 

分 类 号：I712.073[文学—其他各国文学]