静脉输注非化疗刺激性药物外渗的护理干预  

Nursing Intervention of Intravenous Infusion in Chemotherapy Irritating Drug Extravasation

作　　者：王靖[1] 李莉[1] 翟荣君[1] 

机构地区：[1]荆州市第一人民医院感染管理办公室,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《黑龙江医学》2013年第5期342-344,共3页Heilongjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨成人静脉滴注非化疗刺激性药物预防外渗的护理干预方法。方法选择2012-01～2012-06在内科静脉滴注非化疗刺激性药物成人患者1186例为干预组,以2011-07～2011-12在内科静脉滴注非化疗刺激性药物的成人患者1203例为对照组。对照组接受常规的静脉输液方法;干预组使用留置针,实施特殊用药告知,采用警示标识,加强巡视一系列措施。对两组患者发生输液外渗进行比较。结果干预组患者输液外渗发生率与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论护理干预可有效降低静脉滴注非化疗刺激性药物外渗。Objective To explore the the adult intravenous infusion chemotherapy irritating drugs nursing interventions to prevent extravasation.Methods Selecting 1186 cases as the intervention group of medical vein infusion chemotherapy stimulant medication in adult patients from January to June,2012,1203 cases as the control group of chemotherapy stimulant medication in adult patients in internal medicine intravenous infusion.The control group received conventional intravenous infusion method;intervention group implement the catheters,a special medication inform,warning marks,and a series of measures.Infusion extravasation occurrance is compared in the two groups.Results The difference was statistically significant(P<0.01) between patients infusion extravasation incidence in intervention group and in control group.Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively reduce the extravasation of intravenous infusion chemotherapy stimulant medication.

关 键 词：静脉滴注 非化疗刺激性药物 护理干预 外渗 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]