居民就餐时吸烟及被动吸烟情况调查  

Survey of Residents Smoking and Passive Smoking in Restaurants of Xuhui District, Shanghai

作　　者：郭凤霞[1] 罗妍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区疾病预防控制中心,上海200031

出　　处：《健康教育与健康促进》2010年第3期209-210,共2页Health Education and Health Promotion

摘　　要：目的了解居民在餐厅就餐时吸烟及被动吸烟的情况。方法采用"居民有关餐厅吸烟及被动吸烟情况调查表",对徐汇区13家餐饮企业的299名就餐居民进行了调查。结果被调查居民在餐厅中的吸烟率为34.1%,经常遭遇被动吸烟的为71.5%,认为吸烟对自身有不良影响的为73.2%,赞同建立无烟餐厅的居民为71.2%。结论徐汇区居民对餐厅吸烟情况普遍反感,大多数支持建立无烟餐厅。Objective To learn residents’ smoking and passive smoking in restaurants. Methods Questionnaires were employed to investigate 299 residents’ views about smoking and passive smoking in restaurants. Results 34.1% residents smoked in restaurants. 71.5% frequently suffered passive smoking in restaurants. 73.2% think that smoking has bad effects on health. 71.2% support the establishment of smoke-free restaurants. Conclusion Residents generally oppose people’s smoking in restaurants. Most of them support the establishment of smoke-free restaurants.

关 键 词：餐厅 被动吸烟 无烟餐厅 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]