CO_2地质储存研究现状与启示  

Research Status and Enlightenment for CO_2 Geological Sequestration

作　　者：葛秀珍[1] 崔秀凌 范基姣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心,河北保定071051 [2]湖南省核工业地质局三O一大队,湖南长沙410114

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2012年第S2期66-68,共3页China Population,Resources and Environment

摘　　要：目前,地质储存CO2的途径和方法很多,而地质储存却一直被认为是最有前景的方式之一。该储存方法与其他的方法相比,相对安全、可靠、适应范围广、副作用小。研究表明,有利的、精心设计和妥善管理的地质储存储层,可以储存注入99%的CO2,时间长达千年以上。为了应对全球气候变化的挑战,西方主要发达国家都在大力开展碳捕集与储存项目(CO2的捕集和储存)研究。本文依据收集的CCS的研究资料,概述CO2地质储存的研究现状,提出了一些对我国CO2地质储存工作的启示。At present,there is a lot of methods of CO2 geological sequestration,but geological sequestration has been considered one of the most promising ways.Compared with other methods,characteristics of the storage method are relatively safe,reliable,and wide range,with small side effects.Research shows that the geological storage reservoir which is favorable,elaborate design and proper management can store the injected CO2 of 99% for more than 1000 years.In order to cope with the challenge of global climate change,The main western developed countries are doing CCS projects research.Acording to the collected the research data of CCS,authors summarize the current research status of CO2 geological sequestration and put forward some inspiration for CO2 geological storage in China.

关 键 词：CO2 地质储存 CCS 风险评估 选址 

分 类 号：P618.13[天文地球—矿床学]