我国城市饮用水源地环境问题及未来研究重点  

Environmental Problems and Countermeasures of Urban Drinking Water Sources in Chinese Cities

作　　者：张韦倩[1] 杨天翔[1] 王寿兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学,环境科学与工程上海200433

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2012年第S2期297-300,共4页China Population,Resources and Environment

摘　　要：通过概述我国城市饮用水源地环境保护面临的形势,分析了水源地环境问题的实质,构建未来的研究思路:水源地产权研究,水源地面源污染的经济成因与治理手段研究,水源地保护与开发利用研究以及水源地面源污染综合控制技术研究。并且基于上述研究思路,提出我国饮用水源地保护重点对策,包括开展饮用水源地环境污染调查与评价,加强水源保护区的社会主义新农村建设,制定面源污染控制政策,提升面源污染治理与控制技术以及创新环境管理体系建设与机制。Massive urbanization and fast population growth have resulted in great pressure on urban drinking water sources.Environmental problems of current urban drinking water sources were identified in this paper.Research framework was as follows: analysis of urban drinking water sources property rights,economic causes and treatment,urban drinking water sources protection and comprehensive pollution control techniques.Based on the framework,key countermeasures were proposed,including investigation and assessment on urban drinking water sources pollution,development of a new socialist countryside in drinking water resources districts,perfection of the relevant policies,enhancement of pollution control and prevention techniques as well as innovation of environmental management mechanism.

关 键 词：城市饮用水源地 环境问题 研究思路 未来对策 中国 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]