保护生态环境与推进绿色转型的若干思考  

On the Perspective of Protecting of Ecological Environment and Promoting the Green Transformation

作　　者：张秀冰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共太原市委党校,山西太原030012

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2011年第S1期165-167,共3页China Population,Resources and Environment

摘　　要：提出了保护生态环境、推进绿色转型过程中的十个问题,以期在理论上和实践中进一步深入思考。这十个问题是:个体的理性决策加总,对整体造成危害。缺乏整体思考的积极主动常常适得其反。忽略动机背后的结构性因素,因而错误行为屡禁不止。对系统的干预引起系统反弹,产生了与本意相反的结果。就事论事,显而易见的对策往往无效。对缓慢的变化反应迟钝,以致造成无法挽回的悲剧。事后治理不仅代价沉重,而且会造成不可逆的后果。手段成为目的,以至于本来的目的却被忽略。解决问题的措施产生出更严重的问题。舍本逐末,皮之不存,毛将焉附?This paper presents ten issues in protection of ecological environment,promoting the transformation,in order to reach further deep thinking in both theoretical and practical perspective.These issues are,namely,the overall hazard is caused by sum of individual rational decision-making;the lack of an overall proactive thinking is often counter-productive;ignoring the structural factors behind the motivation causes wrong behaviors despite repeated prohibitions;intervention to the system causing the system reflection generates the results opposite to the original intention;the obvious countermeasure often ineffective;unresponsive to the slow changes leads to irreparable tragedy;treatment afterwards is not only costly,but will also cause irreversible consequences;Treating means as objective results in original objective neglected;solutions to problems generate more serious problems;attending to trifles and neglecting the essentials.

关 键 词：保护环境 绿色转型 问题与思考 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]