基于绿色发展背景下的区域竞争力研究——以内蒙古为例  

Parallel Analysis on Green Development and the Regional Ecological Capacity:A case study of Inner Mongolia

作　　者：郭喜[1,2] 智颖飙[3,4] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学公共管理学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010021 [2]北京大学政府管理学院,北京100021 [3]南京大学生命科学学院,江苏南京210093 [4]安徽大学生命科学学院,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2011年第S2期29-32,共4页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:30160020);内蒙古自然科学基金(编号:2011MS0501);内蒙古草原英才基金(编号:20110728)

摘　　要：本文以内蒙古为例阐述了在绿色发展与制度创新的国际背景下,内蒙古可持续发展能力从1995年的97.2上升为2008年的108.4,增长率排名列全国第3位,但仍然为我国发展力水平较低的地区之一。资源转化效率呈现"N"型变动态势。但资源转化和抗逆水平都呈现不稳定变动态势;土地资源指数生物转化效率指数呈现下降趋势,排放强度指数呈现下降趋势;自然资源转化效率有所提升,但自然资源开发与利用对综合承载力的贡献率占主导地位,因此对区域生态与环境安全仍然是一个极大威胁。资源于环境双重约束条件下内蒙古区域经济发展力的路径依赖需要低碳和绿色发展。The sustainable development assessment system and the ecological modernization model were used to analyze the regional economic development in Inner Mongolia.Taking Inner Mongolia as the case,in the context of gree aevelopment and institutional innovation, the paper analyzes sustainability of Inner Mongolia whose sustainable development capability rised from 97.2 in 1995 to 108.4 in 2008,and increase rate ranked third in China,but Inner Mongolia is still at a low development level.Its Conversion efficiency of resources presents a ' N'-shape variation tendency.Resource Conversion and resistance efficiency is not stable.Biological conversion efficiency of land resources index showed a downward trend,and emission strength Showed a downward trend.Conversion efficiency of natural resources has improved.Contribution of natural resources development and application to the Comprehensive Capacity is obvious. Hence,this is a large threat to the regional ecology and environmental safety.

关 键 词：低碳经济 绿色发展 生态足迹 承载力 内蒙古 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] F205F224