辽宁省营口生态市可持续发展评价研究  

Index System and Evaluation Method of Eco-city Sustainable Development of Yingkou City in Liaoning Province,China

作　　者：王聪[1] 刘世梁[1] 董世魁[1] 邓丽[1] 李晋鹏[1] 杨珏婕[1] 杨恒学 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学环境学院水环境模拟国家重点实验室,北京100875 [2]辽宁省营口市环保局,辽宁营口115000

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2011年第S2期82-86,共5页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40871237;50939001);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2008BAB38B02);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助

摘　　要：城市可持续发展能力的评价指标和方法是衡量城市生态规划、建设、管理成效的主要依据。本文以辽宁营口市为例,建立了可持续发展指标体系,包括经济发展、社会进步和环境保护3类共27个指标。采用全排列多边形综合图示法评价了该市2007-2009年间的可持续发展能力,并对2020年备指标值进行规划。结果裹明,营口市2007-2009年可持续发展综合指数由0.153升至0.263,可持续发展能力由较差转为一般;而在2020年规划则达到0.80,可持续发展能力优良。本文建立的指标全面直观,评价方法简洁明了,反映了系统整合原理,揭示了生态城市建设长期性;评价结果在一定程度上反映了当地情况,对生态市建设中具有指导意义。Sustainable development indexing system and evaluation method are main basis for urban ecological planning,construction and management.Taking Yingkou City,Liaoning Province as the case study,we set up a sustainable development index system including 27 indicators in economic development,social progress and environmental protection,using Full Permutation Polygon Synthesis Index (FPPSI)method.We evaluated sustainable development ability of Yingkou during 2007-2009,and set the value of each indicator for 2020.The results revealed complex index of sustainable development varied from 0.153 to 0.263,rising from classⅣtoⅢduring 2007-2009.It would reach to 0.80 in 2020 and the sustainable development ability would rise to classⅠ.The FPPSI method is comprehensive and straightforward,and reflects principles of system integration.The evaluation method revealed true condition of Yingkou and was of great importance in guiding eco-city construction.

关 键 词：生态市 可持续发展 全排列多边形 综合评价 营口 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]