我国城市综合节水经济政策研究  

Study on Economic Policy of Comprehensive Urban Water-saving in China

作　　者：常杪[1] 李冬溦[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学环境系环境管理与政策研究所,北京100084

出　　处：《中国人口·资源与环境》2010年第S1期174-177,共4页China Population,Resources and Environment

基　　金："十一五"科技支撑计划课题(No.2006BAB17B01)资助

摘　　要：我国大多数城市水资源短缺,开展基于多水源多用户的综合节水工作势在必行。经济政策在促进城市开展综合节水工作中可以发挥重要的推动作用。本文首先对城市节水相关经济政策进行了系统的分类,在分类的基础上从不同水源和用户角度分析了经济政策在城市节水不同环节所采取的措施及其应用状况。最后总结了目前我国城市综合节水经济政策中存在的问题,并提出了如何完善经济政策的建议。Majority of urban cities are in water shortage in China,and it is imperative to develop integrated water-saving program based on multi-water-source and multi-user under this circumstance.Economic policy plays an important role in the promotion of the comprehensive water saving in cities.At first,this article has made systemic classification of the economic policies related to water saving,based on which has analyzed the measures and application that the economic policies have been adopted in links of water conservation chain from different water sources and consumers.At last,this article has summarized the problems exist in China's economic policy for comprehensive urban water-saving nowadays,and has proposed suggestions about how to improve the economic policy.

关 键 词：城市综合节水 经济政策 价格 投融资 优惠补贴 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]