中国省级人类发展指数空间差异分析  

Analysis on the Spatial Differences of Provincial Human Development Index in China

作　　者：吴映梅[1] 普荣[1] 白海霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第8期53-58,共6页Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：云南省省院省校合作项目(06SXHZ01)

摘　　要：从省级层面对中国当前人类发展指数作了一个空间上的比较,分析得出了"一个中国,三个世界"的人类发展格局,其中大部分省区处于中上人类发展等级,高人类发展等级的则只有北京、上海和天津,西部地区基本处于中下人类发展等级。进一步研究发现,GDP 指数偏低导致我国人类发展水平总体不高,并且省级人类发展与我国经济发展一样形成东西差异格局,由此从人类发展指数的角度证实了中央提出科学发展观以加强区域协调发展是符合当前实际的。This paper makes a spatial comparative analysis on currently Chinese human development index on provincial level,and comes to a conclusion of'one China,three World'pattern of human development, most provinces and regions belong to the high-intermediate human development level,only Beijing,Shanghai and Tianjin are high human development regions,and the western regions are almost low-intermediate human development levels.Low GDP index leads to comparatively low human development level in general.Further- more,the provincial human development,as well as Chinese economic development,formats east-west differ- ent pattern.All of these confirmed that the Scientific Outlook on Development theory that the Central Party Com- mittee put forward to enhance the coordinated regional development is in line with the present situation from the perspective of human development index.

关 键 词：人类发展指数 空间差异 中国 省级 

分 类 号：C924.25[社会学—人口学]