基于空间信息技术的战场侦察与情报处理技术体系研究  

Research on Technical Architecture of Battlefield Reconnaissance and Intelligence Processing Based on Spatial Information Technology

作　　者：徐丙立[1] 荆涛[1] 蒋晓瑜[1] 李媛州[1] 刘军辉[1] 朱刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]装甲兵工程学院信息工程系,北京100072

出　　处：《装甲兵工程学院学报》2013年第6期1-8,共8页Journal of Academy of Armored Force Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271402);河南大学黄河中下游数字地理技术教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(GTYR2011002)

摘　　要：在战场侦察中,空间信息技术能用于目标与环境探测、资源定位与报告、时空分析与处理、战场可视化、侦察指挥控制与军事空间决策等方面,进而实现战场侦察多维度探测、形象化表达、动态化分析、逼真化模拟和科学化决策。针对目前空间信息与战场侦察交叉体系化研究比较薄弱,且技术体系尚不明确等问题,在分析战场侦察技术需求的基础上,从空间信息技术的3大核心(遥感、地理信息系统和定位导航技术)入手,分别探讨了其在战场侦察中的作用,构建了基于空间信息技术的战场侦察与情报处理技术体系,回顾了空间信息在战场侦察中的应用现状,并对未来的发展进行了展望,为空间信息技术与战场侦察的交叉研究奠定了基础。In battlefield,spatial information technology can be used in target and environment changing detection,resources locating and reporting,spatial and temporal analysis as well as processing,battlefield visualization,reconnaissance command and control,and decision making in military space,so that it can realize battlefield reconnaissance multi-dementional detection,intuitive visualization,dynamic analysis,realistic simulation and scientific decision-making.Aiming at the condition that the cross-study between spatial information and battlefield reconnaissance is weak and technical architecture is uncertain,based on the requirement analysis of battlefield reconnaissance technology,the function of spatial information technology in battlefield reconnaissance is discussed from three cores of remote sensing,geographic information system and global navigation satellite system,and the technical architecture of Battlefield Reconnaissance and Intelligence Processing(BRIP) based on spatial information technology is established.Current application of spatial information technology used in battlefield reconnaissance is reviewed and its prospect is also discussed,which lays a foundation for the cross-study of spatial information technology and battlefield reconnaissance.

关 键 词：空间信息技术 遥感 地理信息系统 卫星定位导航系统 战场侦察 战场情报处理 

分 类 号：E919[军事]