环珠江口新石器时代晚期考古学遗存的编年与谱系  

Chronology and Genealogy of Late Neolithic Remains at the Outlet of the Zhujiang

作　　者：卜工 

机构地区：[1]珠海市博物馆

出　　处：《文物》1999年第11期48-56,共9页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：近年来,环珠江口地区(包括香港、澳门和附近的岛屿)的田野考古发掘及研究工作取得了长足的进展。特别是深圳、珠海等地经科学发掘的一批面积较大的遗址,提供了相当好的层位关系和陶器的基本组合关系,使人们能够有条件从考古学上的单位入手考察一遗址不同时期考古学遗存的面貌与特征,分析同一时期不同遗址中相类遗存的差别及意义,从而更准确更深入地了解这一地区考古学文化发展的基本脉络和大体的格局,探索文化的谱系结构及其机制变化的动因。Much progress has been made in recent years in the excavation and research of the area of Zhujiang outlet including Hong Kong, Macao and adjacent islands. Excavation of those large sites provides valuable knowledge of stratification of the sites and combination of pottery objects. This knowledge enables scholars to take an archaeological look at the feature and identity of one site of different periods,or at the disparity of different sites of the same period. It is from such work that archaeologists start to reconstruct the general evolutionary sequence of the archaeological culture with its genealogy and dynamics in this area. The author of this article divides the Neolithic remains of the area into fourteen chronological groups according to the stratification of the sites and the unearthed ob- jects. The groups fall respectively into three time spans. The Neolithic culture of the area, the author believes, include two types, the first showing much influence of the Daxi cul- ture - hence labeled the Lingnan type of the Daxi culture, while the second being a local one.

关 键 词：环珠江口 新石器时代晚期 考古学文化 遗址 遗存 彩陶图案 足盘 深圳 大溪文化 珠海 

分 类 号：K871[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]