郑州小双桥商代遗址隞(嚣)都说辑补  

Some Supplemental Remarks: Xiaoshuangqiao Site of the Shang Dynasty in Zhengzhou was Aodu Capitat[ 都]

作　　者：邹衡[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学考古系

出　　处：《考古与文物》1998年第4期24-27,共4页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

摘　　要：郑州小双桥商代遗址■（嚣）都说辑补邹衡（北京大学考古系教授）以前为了证明郑州商城非仲丁所迁之（嚣）都，我曾经考虑过丁山先生所谓嚣都在山东之说，也考虑过东晋李“嚣在陈留浚仪县”说，甚至完全否定了敖仓城乃商之都①。现在，山东省境内已发现不少早商遗址，只是...Abstract This Paper regards Xiaoshuangqiao Site of the Shang ynasty in Zhengzhou was Aodu Capital built by king Zhongding. The Proofs are as follows: Ⅰ Xiaoshuangqiao Site with an area of 14400000m2, being slightly smaller than Shangcheng of Yangshi, is the third largest of the Early Shang Sites and should have been a Capital site; Ⅱ Xiaoshuangqiao Site, locating between ancient cities of Xingze (荥泽古城)and Xingyang(荥阳) and nearing Aocang (敖仓), keeps consistent with the record in genealogy of Kings (《帝王世纪》);Ⅲ The time of Xi- aoshuangqiao Site mainly is Late Period of Upper Erligang when Shangchang of Zhengzhou, one of capital cities of Shang was disused. It should have been Aodu; Ⅳ In Xiaoshuangqiao Site, there are several palace construction sites, of which the bigger ones even have a length of over 50m, a rammed-earth platform with a hight of 12m and over 10 sacrificial pits. All these remains meet the specifications of a capital city. V Also in the sacrificial pits there dis- covered several three- bladed stone spades, which were from Yueshi Culture in Shandong Province. The book Guben zhu shujinian (《古本竹书纪年》) recorded that King Zhongding ev- er went on an expedition to Lanyi (蓝夷) and its material culture is belived to be Yueshi Cul- ture. the stone spades unearthed here probably were brought back for sacrifice during Zhongding's expedition.

关 键 词：小双桥遗址 郑州商城 祭祀遗址 岳石文化 宫殿基址 偃师商城 《古本竹书纪年》 都城遗址 敖仓 郑州市 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]