省域次位城市的发展路径探讨——以株洲为例  

The Development Path of a Provincial 'Secondary City':The Case of Zhuzhou

作　　者：闫岩[1] 朱郁郁[1] 董淑敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2012年第S1期46-51,共6页Urban Planning Forum

基　　金：中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院的实践项目<株洲市城市总体规划(2006-2020)(2012年修改)>

摘　　要："次位城市"的概念在杰斐逊的首位度理论中首次被提出,但是国内关于次位城市的相关研究却较少。实际上,次位城市对于促进区域均衡发展、提升区域竞争力方面发挥着重要的作用首次将研究聚焦于次位城市,根据中国社会科学院发布的城市综合竞争力指标,以省域为地域单元,对次位城市进行了界定,归纳分析了次位城市在区域中发挥的特殊作用。在此基础上,以湖南省域次位城市株洲市为实证研究对象,探讨其在发展过程中面临的地位危机以及造成危机的根源问题,包括区域关系转型、要素扁平化布局、路径依赖等,从区域和城市两个层面探索株洲城市未来发展的路径,其中区域层面的关键在于培育区域功能、打造区域中心和都市区空间。The study of 'Secondary City',a concept first put forward by M.Jefferson in his theory of primate city,is relatively weak in China's urban system studies.As a matter of fact,'Secondary City' plays a significant role in balancing regional development and promoting regional competitiveness.This paper is, perhaps for the first time,focused on studying the unique functions of a secondary city in a regional context(at provincial level in this paper),using urban competitiveness data published by CASS.A case study of Zhuzhou(the secondary city in Hunan province,China)is introduced to discuss the status crisis and its causes.The paper covers a wide range of issues like the transformation of regional relationship,the flattening out of resource distribution,and path dependency. The development trajectory of Zhuzhou is projected at two geographical levels: regional level and city level.At the regional level,Zhuzhou is to provide functional spaces by developing into a regional center and metropolitan area; while at the city level,it is more concerned about securing a sustainable industrial growth and creating unique city characteristics.The empirical findings from Zhuzhou are expected to contribute to the understandings of Secondary Cities in other provinces of China.

关 键 词：首位度 次位城市 株洲市 

分 类 号：TU98[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]