私法责任正当性刍论——在违约责任和侵权责任中求证  

On the Justness of liability in private law

作　　者：徐晓[1] 晁育虎[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《当代法学》2004年第2期94-98,105,共6页Contemporary Law Review

摘　　要：私法责任制度设定的直接原因是违反了法定或约定的义务 ,直接目的是要归结出一种法律上的否定性评价。从这个角度来说 ,私法责任制度是为了维护在先的制度权威而产生的后续制度保障。这种后续制度在理性表现和价值体现方面依赖于在先制度 ,但又不完全依托在先制度 ,也表现出本身的制度理性。The main reason for the formulation of liability system in private law is the breach of legal or agreed duty,the direct aim of which is to set a negative assessment in law. From this angle,the liability system in private law is a safeguard mechanism to reserve the authority of law or contract. Such safeguard system relies on the former instruments in values and rations,but still has its own nature.

关 键 词：私法责任 违约责任 侵权责任 

分 类 号：D913[政治法律—民商法学]