红壤丘陵生态系统恢复与农业持续发展研究——纪念千烟洲试验站建站十周年  

STUDIES ON ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN RED EARTH HILLY AREA

作　　者：程彤[1] 李家永[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院自然资源综合考察委员会,北京100101

出　　处：《资源科学》1998年第S1期1-9,共9页Resources Science

基　　金：国家科技攻关96-004-03-06专题"赣中红壤丘陵综合开发模式建设与农业持续发展研究"的成果。

摘　　要：地处江西省泰和县的中国科学院-江西省千烟洲红壤丘陵综合开发试验站,正式建站已经10周年了。本文回顾了千烟洲自建站(点)以来红壤丘陵综合开发治理的经历,并在系统总结千烟洲成功经验的基础上,阐释了"千烟洲模式"的基本经验,指出红壤治理开发取得经济效益是重要的,但恢复生态系统是农业持续发展之本。Qianyanzhou Experiment Station of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Jiangxi Province, had officially been established already ten years. It is noted for its distinctive studies on the integrated development and management of natural resources in red earth hilly regions. Its vertically farming pattern—forest, fruit trees and pasture are planted in hills; fish pond is distributed between hills; the crops and fruit trees are occupied in plain valley field—was reputed as ' Qianyanzhou Model '. This paper reviews the station’s experience in the past years. Those experiences show clearly that it is very importance to obtain economic benefits for development and management of natural resources in red earth hilly area firstly, but it is fundamental to restore the ecosystem for the sustainable development of agriculture.

关 键 词：千烟洲试验站 红壤丘陵 农业综合开发 生态系统恢复 

分 类 号：S-0[农业科学]