会话含意理论的新发展  

Recent Advances on the Theory of Conversational Implicature

作　　者：徐盛桓[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州华南师大外语系,510631

出　　处：《现代外语》1993年第2期7-15,72,共10页Modern Foreign Languages

摘　　要：1.“古典”格赖斯理论会话含意理论的提出,归功于格赖斯。他在60年代就这一问题所作的学术报告整理成文(Grice,1975),收辑在一本专门研究言语行为的专集(Cole and Morgan,1975)里,标志着格赖斯会话含意理论的成熟,成为“古典”格赖斯会话含意理论的核心内容。正是格氏的这一理论以及奥斯汀、塞尔勒等的言语行为理论,“使语用学从概念发展成为一个独立的学科”(《中国大百科全书·语言文字卷》)。Recent years have witnessed the developments of the classic Gricean theory of conversational implicature.Duringthe process of the development,different models have been proposed to revise the original Gricean framework,;amongthem Sperber and Wilson's and Levinson's suggestions seem to be the most noticeable.Section one:a very brief com-ment on the classic Gricean Cooperative Principle;Section Two:a general review of the latest advances on the studiesof the theory of conversational implicature,which now have been labelled‘neo-Gricean theory’;Section Three:the in-troduction to Levinsod's Three Principles;Section Four:a comment on Levinson's principles.

关 键 词：新格赖斯会话含意理论 语用学 合作原则 列文森三原则 信息原则 规约含意 交际话语 推导 量原则 新格赖斯理论 

分 类 号：H3[语言文字]