论田径运动员的最佳年龄  

Optimal Age of Track and Field Athletes

作　　者：丹登宝[1] 黄定保 刘守彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京体育学院田径教研室 [2]北京体育学院统计教研室

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》1992年第4期85-90,共6页Journal of Beijing Sport University

摘　　要：对1978～1989年世界前25名的田径运动员的有关年龄资料进行统计分析发现,在运动员的平均年龄上,投掷运动员高于跳跃运动员,而长距离跑运动员又高于短矩离跑运动员;在男子800m、3000m 障碍、跳高、铁饼和女子马拉松等项目中,创造最佳成绩的年龄段呈增长的趋势。为了合理安排训练,确立创造最佳成绩的年龄段,对各田径项目运动员的最佳年龄进行了划分。Statistic analysis was made on the ages of track and field players who had been within the first twenty-five places of the world between 1978 and 1989. The d(?)ta indicated that throwing players were higher than jumping players and long distance running players were higher than sprinting players in the average age.The age phase of peak performance for men's 800m,3000m steeplechase,high jumping, discus and women's m(?)rathon showed a tendency of rise.In order to plan training rationally and determine the age phase of peak performance,the study delimited the optimal age of various events of track and field.

关 键 词：田径 最佳年龄 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]