皖南山区绞股兰成分及其抗疲劳作用机理的研究  

Composition and Anti-Fatigue Mechanism of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Produced in Mountain Areas in South Anhui of China

作　　者：姚士硕[1] 刘承勋 吴洪水 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学 [2]芜湖市医学研究所

出　　处：《体育科学》1991年第5期56-59,95,共5页China Sport Science

基　　金：安徽省教委资助科研项目

摘　　要：对皖南山区绞股兰成分进行分析,结果表明绞股兰与人参有三种相同的皂苷,并含有多种氨基酸;绞股兰具有提高机体运动能力的作用;在一定范围内,绞股兰皂苷对血液红细胞[Na^+-K~=]ATP酶有激活作用。Composition and anti-fatigue functions of gynostemma pentaphyllum (thunb.) makino were studied in this paper. Results show that: 1. gynostemma has three kinds of saponins, the same as those of radix ginseng, seventeen kinds of amino acids, and many free amino acids; 2. gynostemma can improve exercise endurance of white rats, especially health and trained rats; 3. by studying serum myoglobin, experiment showed that the muscle cells of the rats having taken hynostemma for 45 days were less injured after physical exhaustion than those of the control group; 4. both methods of phosphate assay and liciferase showed that hynostemma saponin could to some extend activate (Na^+-K^+) ATP-ase in membrane.

关 键 词：皂苷 [Na^+—K^+]ATP酶 抗疲劳 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]