论权变学派——创建权变学派基本理论框架的三维模型  

Three-Dimensinoal Model on Which Stands Basic Theoretic Framework of Adaptibility School

作　　者：唐旭东[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学工经系

出　　处：《管理世界》1987年第6期63-78,222-223,共18页Journal of Management World

摘　　要：本文系统地介绍了权变学派理论及其主要方法。作者认为,随着世界经济的动荡,企业面临着瞬息万变的环境的挑战,而传统的管理理论在很大程度上忽视了外部环境对企业管理的影响,因此,以实用主义为基调,以解决管理实践问题为出发点的权变学派理论应运而生了。文章重点从四个方面对权变学派理论作了介绍:(一)权变学派产生的背景;(二)权变学派的理论框架;(三)权变学派的主要内容;(四)对权变学派的思考。The article gives a systematic review of the adaptibility school, its theories and methodology. The author holds that, while the enterprise is now confrontedwith the challenge of a changeful invironment as world economy fluctuates, trad-itional administrative theories largely ignore the influence of external conditions onenterprise administration. Thus the adaptibility school, basing on pragmatical prin-ciples and aimed at the solution of practical administrative problems, has emerged.The review. focuses on the following aspects:1. Background against which the adaptibility school rose;2. Framework of the adaptibility theories;3. Highlights of the adaptibility theories;4. Assessment of the adaptibility school.

关 键 词：管理理论 管理实践 权变因素 权变管理 外部环境 偶然性 学派 理论框架 环境条件 理论与实践 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]