心理干预结合中医康复治疗对胸腰段脊髓损伤患者心理状态的影响  

Effect of Psychological Intervention Combined with TCM Rehabilitation Programme on Mental State of Patients with Thoracolumbar Spinal Cord Injury

作　　者：饶婷[1] 吴劲松[1] 蔡素芳 方云华[1] 吴珍铠 陶静[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学康复医学院,福建福州350122 [2]福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福建福州350003

出　　处：《福建中医药大学学报》2013年第4期10-13,共4页Journal of Fujian College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：福建省中医临床基地诊疗方案研究项目(ZLCKF01;ZLCKF06)

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预结合中医康复治疗对胸腰段脊髓损伤患者心理状态的影响。方法采用随机对照方法,将88例胸腰段脊髓损伤患者分为治疗组和对照组,每组44例。对照组接受常规康复治疗,治疗组接受心理干预和中医康复治疗。2组均每天治疗1次,每周5次,治疗3个月。采用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分,对2组患者的抑郁、焦虑情况进行比较。结果 2组治疗后抑郁、焦虑状态均较治疗前有改善(P<0.01),治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理干预结合中医康复治疗能明显改善胸腰段脊髓损伤患者的心理状况。Objective To investigate the effects of psychological intervention combined with TCM rehabilitation programme on mental state of patients with thoracolumbar spinal cord injury. Methods 88patients with thoracolumbar spinal cord injury were randomly assigned to treatment group(n=44) and control group(n=44). The treatment group received conventional rehabilitation therapy,and the control group was treated with psychological intervention combined with TCM rehabilitation programme. Both groups received the treatment once daily,and 5 times a week for 3 months. The depression and anxiety states of all subjects were compared by Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA) scores. Results After the treatment,the depression and anxiety states of two groups had significantly improved(P&lt;0.01),and the change amplitude in treatment group was higher than that in control group(P&lt;0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention combined with TCM rehabilitation programme can significantly improve the mental state of patients with thoracolumbar spinal cord injury.

关 键 词：心理干预 中医康复 胸腰段 脊髓损伤 心理状态 

分 类 号：R248[医药卫生—中医临床基础]