湖北柑橘害虫种类调查及主要害虫发生特点  

Preliminary Report on General Investigation of Citrus Pest Species, Occurrence and Damage Characteristics in Hubei Province

作　　者：杨俊杰 张求东 彭传华 匡辉 汤近天 袁浩 

机构地区：[1]湖北省植物保护总站,武汉430070 [2]华中农业大学植物科技学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2013年第16期3827-3835,共9页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903004-11)

摘　　要：通过普查明确了湖北橘园害虫有239种,分属3纲10目53科。属于昆虫纲的有8目49科233种,其中鳞翅目13科87种,半翅目5科18种,鞘翅目12科51种,同翅目12科59种,直翅目3科6种,双翅目2科5种,缨翅目1科6种,等翅目1科1种;腹足纲柄眼目1科1种;蛛形纲真螨目3科5种。并研究了大实蝇、矢尖蚧、黑刺粉虱等湖北橘园主要害虫发生规律、习性、为害特点等。According to general investigation of citrus pests in orange orchard of Hubei province, 239 citrus pest species were found and classified in terms of families and orders. They belonged to 53 families, 10 orders of 3 classes. Pests of 233species, 49 families belonged to Insecta, among which 87 species in 13 families were Lepidoptera; 18 species in 5 families were Hemiptera; 51 species in 12 families were Coleoptera; 59 species in 12 families were Homoptera; 6 species in 3 families were Orthoptera; 5 species in 2 families were Diptera; 6 species in 1 family were Thysanoptera; 1 species in 1 family was Isoptera. Besides, 1 species in 1 family belonged to Stylommatophora, Gastropoda; and 5 species in 3 families belonged to Acariformes, Arachnida. For dominant species in orange orchard of Hubei, such as Bactrocera minax, Unaspis yanonensis and Aleurocanthus spiniferus, their occurrence rules, habits and damage characteristics were studied.

关 键 词：湖北 柑橘害虫 种类调查 发生特点 

分 类 号：S[农业科学]