污灌区某场地的健康风险评价  

Health risk assessment of a site in a sewage-irrigated area

作　　者：武春彬[1,2] 陈红[1] 袁雪竹[1] 张良运[1] 焦永杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市环境保护科学研究院,天津300191 [2]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300071

出　　处：《辽宁工程技术大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第10期1359-1362,共4页Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science)

基　　金：天津市科技计划基金资助项目(10JCYBJC05600)

摘　　要：针对在污水灌溉的土地上进行居住地或商业用地开发时可能存在的污染风险,在全面场地调查的基础上,以美国ASTM场地环境评价方法为基础,结合中国的人群特点和国内研究成果,对该场地污染土壤进行环境健康风险评价.结果表明:该场地部分点位两种重金属在土壤中的质量浓度超过中国现有的土壤环境标准,通过口腔摄入、皮肤接触和呼吸吸入污染物3种暴露途径所致的致癌风险未超过10-6,危害商未超过1,表明该场地对成人没有非致癌风险,污染物的致癌风险均在可接受范围之内,建议不用对该场地进行修复.There may be health risk from the land that had been irrigated with sewage water and developed for residential and commercial land. Based on the full field investigation according to the site assessment procedure of American Society for Testing and Material(ASTM), human health risk was conducted to determine if the site need to be remediated. The results indicate that the site was mainly contaminated some kinds of heavy metal.Nickel and arsenic in soil samples were exceeded the national environmental standard. The carcinogenic risks and hazard quotients of these contaminants were not exceeded the accepted values, so remediation measures should not be taken for the site.

关 键 词：污水 灌溉 重金属 土壤污染 健康风险评价 暴露途径 致癌风险 非致癌风险 

分 类 号：X820.4[环境科学与工程—环境工程]