伊斯兰教与中东政治  

Islam and Politics in the Middle East

作　　者：吴云贵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所

出　　处：《世界宗教研究》1997年第1期5-14,158,共11页Studies in World Religions

摘　　要：伊斯兰教作为传统的制度文化、精神文化，对中东国家的政治生活影响至深。过去的十余年间，由于伊斯兰复兴运动勃然兴起，伊斯兰原教旨主义成为中东地区举足轻重的社会力量。宗教与政治的互相渗透、互相影响，使战后中东格局更加复杂化，成为中东政治的显著特色之一。本文从三个层面评述了伊斯兰教与中东政治的关系。As traditional institutional and spiritual culture,Islam has a profound influence on the political life of the Middle Eastern countries. In the past decade,with the rising tide of the Islamic Resurgent Movement,the Islamic fundamentalism has become a very important social power in the region.Due to the interpenetration and interaction between religion and politics,the post-war situation of the Middle East has become more complicated,which is also a distinct characteristic of the Middle East politics. Proceeded from three dimensions,this paper makes some theoretical explorations on this important subject.

关 键 词：伊斯兰教 伊斯兰原教旨主义 伊斯兰政治 政治合法性 伊拉克 中东伊斯兰国家 中东国家 什叶派 阿拉伯民族主义 伊斯兰复兴运动 

分 类 号：B968[哲学宗教—宗教学]