试论体育发展的社会心理基础——社会心理因素与时代需求和体育发展的初步研究之一  

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL BASIS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE DEVELOPMENT -The first of primary researches about social psycholog-ical factors, times need and physical culture develop-

作　　者：向亦文[1] 杨旭光[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学,418001 [2]湖南省中医药研究院

出　　处：《体育学刊》1996年第1期67-69,128,共4页Journal of Physical Education

摘　　要：本文从人类的攻击性、人性的解放、人的基本需要、身心和谐原则和体育活动对人类社会的适应等五方面来分析社会心理因素与体育的关系,阐明了时代需求影响体育发展的社会心理原因,揭示了体育发展的微观社会心理基础.指出体育活动既满足人类的基本需要.又体现了人类的最高理想,反映了人类的本性.符合人类社会的发展趋势,在未来社会中必将进一步发展.同时指出,身心和谐原则是促进和制约体育发展的重要原则.In the thesis, the social psychological basis of physical cultule is resear ched pri-marihf by means of analysing deeply five fue-tors . That is : Aggressive instinct of human-being. Human nature. Hunan busic need. Mind ?body harmony and Aclup tability of physical culture to society. They are considered as social psychological cause that times effect physical culture development also. It is pointed out that: physical culture satisfy basic need of human, embody the highest ideal of human, reflecf human nature, tally will devel-oping trend of human society, and will advance furture in future. Mean while, The principle of mind -body harmony is an important principle to improve and restrict physical culture.

关 键 词：体育发展 社会心理基础 身心和谐 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]