三门峡市三里桥秦人墓发掘简报  

Excavation of Qin People Tombs at Sanliqiao, Sanmenxia City

作　　者：Sanmenxia Municipal Archaeological Team (SMAT) 

机构地区：[1]三门峡市文物工作队

出　　处：《华夏考古》1993年第4期35-53,共19页Huaxia Archaeology

摘　　要：1988年11月,河南第二纺织器材厂在三门峡市湖滨区三里桥村进行基本建设时,发现了一批古墓葬。次年3—4月间,三门峡市文物工作队派人进行了发掘清理,共发掘清理出古墓葬76座,除9座为唐墓外,其余皆为秦人墓。现将67座秦人墓简报如下。三里桥秦人墓位于三门峡市西郊的三里桥村北,涧河的第二台地上,高出河床4—5米,地势平坦。这批墓葬密集地分布在2400平方米的区域内(图一)。During March and April of 1989, 67 Qin people tombs had been unearthed in Sanliqiao Village by the Archaeological Team of Sanmenxia City, 11 of them are rectangle pit-shaped with few burial articles; 56 of them are cave-shaped with many pieces of funerary objects. Most of these funerary objects are pottery, and there are also some vessels and tools made of copper, iron, jade and bone. Among them, archaeologists can identify several different groups of composition: (1) Ding tripot, Tan vessel, jar and Zeng cooking vessel; (2) Jar, Fu cokking vessel, basin and Zeng cokking vessel; (3) Jar, Tan vessel, Zeng cokking vessel and Fu cokking vessel. In some tombs, some other articles such as garlichead bottle and cocoon-shaped bottle are also included. The pattern of the skeletons can be divided into face-up flexed and face-up streched, and they were buried from the beginnin to the middle of West Han Dynasty. Because of the features of Qin culture in these tombs, the author think that they are very interesting data for studying the relationships between Qin and Han people in this area.

关 键 词：洞室墓 三门峡市 秦人 标本 随葬品 古墓葬 竖穴土坑墓 口径 底径 长方形 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]