经输尿管镜气囊扩张治疗输尿管狭窄  

Balloon Dilation of Ureter Through Ureteroscopy for Ureter Stenosis

作　　者：夏庆华[1] 王正[1] 张沂南[1] 郑懿[1] 黄忠献[1] 金讯波[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属省立医院泌尿微创中心,山东济南250014

出　　处：《泌尿外科杂志（电子版）》2011年第1期5-7,共3页Journal of Urology for Clinicians(Electronic Version)

摘　　要：目的探讨经输尿管镜气囊扩张治疗输尿管狭窄的效果。方法采用经输尿管镜气囊扩张术治疗输尿管狭窄6例。男2例,女4例,平均年龄36岁。狭窄段长度0.5～2.0 cm。结果 6例顺利通过输尿管球囊扩张导管,随访6～18个月,平均14个月。B超示肾盂积水均明显减轻,IVU示狭窄段通畅,术后无明显腰痛、肉眼血尿、发热,无输尿管穿孔、脱套、撕裂等并发症。结论经输尿管镜气囊扩张治疗输尿管狭窄具有定位准确,扩张效果好,可重复操作,住院期短,损伤小等优点。Objective To assess the effect of balloon dilation of ureter through ureteroscopy for ureter stenosis.Methods6 cases of ureter stenosis underwent balloon dilation of ureter,including 2 males and 4 females.The average age was 36 years.The length of stenosis was from 0.5 cm to 2.0 cm.ResultsThe balloon dilating catheters were passed over the ureter stenosis area and were put in proper position in 6 cases.All patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months(mean 14 months).The degree of hydronephrosis decreased with no recurrence in 6 cases.There were no serious complication found in all patients.ConclusionsBalloon dilation of ureter offers many advantages,such as good result,repeatable and short hospital stay.

关 键 词：输尿管狭窄 经输尿管镜气囊扩张 肾积水 

分 类 号：R699[医药卫生—泌尿科学]