Antibacterial properties of lucifensin in Lucilia sericata maggots after septic injury  

作　　者：Ivana Valachova Emanuel Prochazka Jana Bohova Petr Novak Peter Takac Juraj Majtan 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Zoology,Slovak Academy of Sciences [2]Institute of Microbiology,Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic [3]Scientica s.r.o.

出　　处：《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》2014年第5期358-361,共4页亚太热带生物医学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the Operational Program Research and Development and co-financed by the European Fund for Regional Development(EFRD)via Grant:ITMS 26240220030-"Research and development of new biotherapeutic methods and its application in some illnesses treatment"

摘　　要：Objective:To investigate the antibacterial properties of lucifensin in maggots of IjicUia sericala after septic injury.Mettiods:In our preliminary study we have shown that injuring the maggots with a needle soaked in lipopolysaccharide solution induced within 24 h lucifensin expression in the fat body and in the grease coupler of the salivary glands.It is assumed that lucifensin is secreted solely from this tissue into the haemoiymph(similar to other insect defensins) and not into secreted/excreted products.We used high-performance liquid chromatography fractionation and radial diffusion assay to investigate the antibacterial properties of haemoiymph extracted from larvae after septic injury.Results:After septic injury,production of lucifensin in the haemoiymph is increased.This led to higher antibacterial activity of such haemoiymph in comparison to non-stimulated larvae.Coclusions:These results suggest that beside the previously demonstrated role of lucifensin in the debridement therapy,lucifensin is simultaneously important as a part of the systematic immune response.Objective:To investigate the antibacterial properties of lucifensin in maggots of IjicUia sericala after septic injury.Mettiods:In our preliminary study we have shown that injuring the maggots with a needle soaked in lipopolysaccharide solution induced within 24 h lucifensin expression in the fat body and in the grease coupler of the salivary glands.It is assumed that lucifensin is secreted solely from this tissue into the haemoiymph(similar to other insect defensins) and not into secreted/excreted products.We used high-performance liquid chromatography fractionation and radial diffusion assay to investigate the antibacterial properties of haemoiymph extracted from larvae after septic injury.Results:After septic injury,production of lucifensin in the haemoiymph is increased.This led to higher antibacterial activity of such haemoiymph in comparison to non-stimulated larvae.Coclusions:These results suggest that beside the previously demonstrated role of lucifensin in the debridement therapy,lucifensin is simultaneously important as a part of the systematic immune response.

关 键 词：LUCILIA sericata WOUND bacteria DEFENSIN Lucifensin Immune-challenge 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]