神經衰弱、高血压、潰瘍病患者大脑皮层机能状态的某些差異  

SOME DIFFERENCES OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATES OF CEREBRAL CORTEX IN PATIENTS OF NEURATHENIA, HYPERTENSION AND PEPTIC ULCER

作　　者：宋維真 

出　　处：《心理学报》1962年第3期241-247,共7页Acta Psychologica Sinica

摘　　要：神經系統,更确切地說是大脑皮层,調节着机体的各种活动。19世紀末,謝切諾夫就已闡述过这种調节作用。他指出:“身体的一切运动器官(肌肉)和很多腺体的正常工作都是在神經系統的刺激之下进行的。20世紀初,巴甫洛夫通过实驗研究,进一步丰富了这种調节作用的理論。以后貝柯夫院士以大量的实驗工作。This study concerns with results of the discriminative reactions in patients of neurasthenia, hyperpiesics and peptic ulcer.The results indicate: the latency period and the fluctuation of discriminative reaction of neurasthenics and hyperpiesics with conspicuous neurasthenic symptoms are significantly larger than those of normal persons. The difference between the discriminative reaction of hyperpiesics without conspicuous neurasthenic symptoms, ulcer gastrics and normal person is negligible, which shows that the disorder is rather less severe. The experimental results of hyperpiesics without any self-conscious symptoms and normal person are similiar. This may be due to the fact that their functional disorder is not reflected in this experiment.

关 键 词：脑皮层 机能状态 高血压 运动器官 巴甫洛夫 各种活动 正常工作 高血压患者 波动幅度 健康人 

分 类 号：B[哲学宗教]